CULTURAL SUMMARY

Brasilia is a planned city with a rich cultural heritage, featuring modernist architecture designed by Oscar Niemeyer. The city's culture is influenced by a mix of traditional Brazilian customs and contemporary urban lifestyle, with popular cuisines like picanha and feijoada. Festivals and events, such as the Festival de Brasília do Cinema Brasileiro, celebrate the city's artistic and cinematic contributions, reflecting its dynamic and diverse cultural identity.

TOPOGRAPHY

The region's topography includes the Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park, the Paranoá Lake, and the Brazilian Highlands.

CLIMATE

Brasilia has a tropical savanna climate with average temperatures ranging from 64°F (18°C) in winter to 77°F (25°C) in summer, and experiences a pronounced dry season in winter and a wet season in summer.

LANGUAGES

The two most common languages spoken in the area are Portuguese and English.

RELIGIONS

The three largest religious denominations in the area are Roman Catholicism, Evangelical Protestantism, and Spiritism.

INDUSTRIES

Agriculture: Major employers include Cooxupé, a leading coffee cooperative known for its high-quality coffee beans.

Technology: Companies like Banco do Brasil excel in financial services and digital banking.

Construction: Firms such as Caixa Econômica Federal play a significant role in infrastructure development.

LOCAL EVENTS

The three largest local celebrations include the Carnaval de Brasília, the Festival de Brasília do Cinema Brasileiro, and the Bienal do Livro e da Leitura.

TOURISM

Popular tourist attractions include the National Congress of Brazil, the Cathedral of Brasília, and the JK Memorial.

RECREATION

Favored recreational activities include visiting the Parque da Cidade and hiking in the Chapada Imperial.

MISSION HISTORY

Responding to requests from German members of the Church living in Brazil, missionaries began preaching in southern Brazil in 1928. For many years, the Church had some success in the German colonies in Brazil and made little effort to preach among the Portuguese-speaking population. Beginning in the 1930s, a rise in anti-German sentiment led to a government ban on the use of German in public. Church services were soon held in Portuguese, and some German-language materials were destroyed.

The Portuguese translation of the Book of Mormon, first published in 1940, signaled a new era for the Church in Brazil. As missionaries began preaching in Portuguese, the Church in Brazil grew faster than in any other country in South America. Branches, districts, and missions were established throughout the country. In 1966 the first stake in South America was created in São Paulo; 12 years later, the first temple in South America was dedicated in São Paulo.

Since 1978 hundreds of thousands of people have been baptized in Brazil. Wards and stakes are now established throughout the country, and temples are operating or are under construction in many of the major cities of Brazil. The 10th temple, the Brasília Brazil Temple, was announced April 2, 2017. “Brazil,” said President Russell M. Nelson, “is part of the heart of the Church.”