CULTURAL SUMMARY

The culture of the Porto Alegre region is deeply influenced by its European immigrant roots, particularly Italian and German. The local cuisine features traditional dishes like churrasco and sagu, reflecting a blend of local and European flavors. The region's vibrant arts scene includes traditional music and dance forms such as the chamamé and vanerão, celebrated during festivals like the Farroupilha Festival. Festivals and events throughout the year celebrate the diverse cultural and historical influences that shape this dynamic part of Brazil.

TOPOGRAPHY

The region features a mix of coastal plains, rolling hills, and the Serra Gaúcha mountains, with notable natural features including the Guaíba Lake and Itaimbezinho Canyon.

CLIMATE

The climate is subtropical with average temperatures ranging from 55°F (13°C) in winter to 86°F (30°C) in summer, with moderate humidity and occasional rain throughout the year.

LANGUAGES

The two most common languages spoken in the area are Portuguese and Spanish.

RELIGIONS

The three largest religious denominations in the area are Roman Catholicism, Evangelical Protestantism, and Spiritism.

INDUSTRIES

Agriculture: Major employers like JBS excel in meat processing and export.

Manufacturing: Companies such as Gerdau are prominent in steel production and industrial manufacturing.

Technology: The technology sector is supported by major employers like HP, which excel in innovation and IT solutions.

LOCAL EVENTS

The largest local celebrations include the Festa do Churrasco, the Farroupilha Festival, and the Festa da Uva, which highlight the region's cultural and historical traditions.

TOURISM

The most common tourist attractions are the Moinhos de Vento Park, the Porto Alegre Public Market, and the Usina do Gasômetro.

RECREATION

Favored recreational activities include visiting the Rua Gonçalo de Carvalho and exploring the Parque Natural Moreno Felipe, both offering unique outdoor experiences.

MISSION HISTORY

Responding to requests from German members of the Church living in Brazil, missionaries began preaching in southern Brazil in 1928. For many years, the Church had some success in the German colonies in Brazil and made little effort to preach among the Portuguese-speaking population. Beginning in the 1930s, a rise in anti-German sentiment led to a government ban on the use of German in public. Church services were soon held in Portuguese, and some German-language materials were destroyed.

The Portuguese translation of the Book of Mormon, first published in 1940, signaled a new era for the Church in Brazil. As missionaries began preaching in Portuguese, the Church in Brazil grew faster than in any other country in South America. Branches, districts, and missions were established throughout the country. In 1966 the first stake in South America was created in São Paulo; 12 years later, the first temple in South America was dedicated in São Paulo.

Since 1978 hundreds of thousands of people have been baptized in Brazil. Wards and stakes are now established throughout the country, and temples are operating or are under construction in many of the major cities of Brazil. The 10th temple, the Brasília Brazil Temple, was announced April 2, 2017. “Brazil,” said President Russell M. Nelson, “is part of the heart of the Church.”