CULTURAL SUMMARY

The Bulgaria - Greece Mission's culture is shaped by its diverse historical influences from ancient Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman eras. The culinary scene features local favorites like moussaka and shopska salad. Music and arts thrive with performances at the Herodion Theatre in Athens and exhibits at the National Art Gallery in Sofia. Historical sites such as the Thessaloniki offer insights into the region's rich past.

TOPOGRAPHY

The region features a mix of mountainous landscapes, coastal areas, and river valleys, with natural landmarks such as the Balkan Mountains and the nearby Aegean Sea, offering a blend of natural beauty and outdoor recreation opportunities.

CLIMATE

The climate varies from Mediterranean along the coast to continental inland. Coastal areas experience hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, while inland areas have cold, snowy winters and warm summers. Rainfall is more frequent in the coastal regions, especially during the fall and winter.

LANGUAGES

The two most common languages spoken are Bulgarian and Greek.

RELIGIONS

Major religions in the region include Eastern Orthodoxy in Bulgaria and Greece, Islam in Bulgaria, and a minority of Roman Catholicism in Greece.

INDUSTRIES

Agriculture: The region has a significant agriculture sector, with a focus on producing olives, grapes, and tobacco.

Textiles: The area supports a strong textiles industry with companies excelling in garment production and export.

Mining: The area has a robust mining industry with companies excelling in coal, copper, and lead extraction.

LOCAL EVENTS

The area hosts events like the Kukeri in Bulgaria, celebrating with traditional masked rituals; the Athens Epidaurus Festival in Greece, showcasing ancient theater and modern performances; and the Rose Festival in Kazanlak, celebrating the rose harvest.

TOURISM

Popular tourist destinations include the Acropolis of Athens, known for its ancient ruins; the Rila Monastery in Bulgaria, featuring historical significance; and the Meteora, a complex of monasteries in Greece.

RECREATION

Favored activities include hiking, sailing, and exploring historical sites, with major parks like Pirin National Park in Bulgaria and Mount Olympus National Park in Greece being popular destinations.

MISSION HISTORY

Latter-day Saints have labored to establish the Church in Bulgaria since 1900, when Mischa Markow and Argir Dimitrov first preached, with no success, in Sofia. Over the next several decades, numerous Bulgarians accepted baptism overseas. In 1988, Church leaders met with government officials to discuss establishing the Church in Bulgaria, but the Church was not officially registered in Bulgaria until the 1990s.

In 1991, following a change in Bulgaria’s government, Nevenka and Kiril Kiriakov returned to their homeland to preside over the first mission in Bulgaria. Early members exerted tremendous energy to officially register the Church with the government, translate teaching materials and sacred texts, fulfill callings in fledgling branches and districts, and share the gospel with others. They “labored without ceasing” to “bring souls unto repentance; … that they might also be born of God, and be filled with the Holy Ghost” (Alma 36:24).

The Book of Mormon was published in Bulgarian in 1999, and meetinghouses were dedicated in Sofia and Plovdiv in 2000 and 2001. Bulgarian Saints have sought opportunities to build meaningful relationships in their communities. In 2003, a locally-produced documentary about the lives of Saints in Bulgaria was shown on national television, and in 2014, Bulgarian Saints assisted in cleanup efforts following devastating flooding.

MISSION GROUPS

These groups are a great way to connect with other families who have missionaries in the same area, reconnect with other missionaries you served with in the past or simply learn more about the mission.  Robust membership activity can make these groups truly amazing resources!