CULTURAL SUMMARY

The culture of the Santiago region is deeply influenced by its Spanish colonial history and modern urban development, enriched by diverse immigration. The local cuisine features traditional dishes like empanadas and asado, reflecting the fusion of indigenous and Spanish flavors. The region's vibrant arts scene includes the cueca, Chile's national dance, and various contemporary art forms. Festivals and events throughout the year celebrate the diverse cultural and historical influences that shape this dynamic part of Chile.

TOPOGRAPHY

The region features the Andes Mountains to the east, numerous hills such as San Cristóbal Hill, and the Mapocho River that flows through Santiago.

CLIMATE

The climate is Mediterranean, with average summer temperatures around 84°F (29°C) and winter temperatures around 46°F (8°C); the area experiences moderate rainfall in the winter and dry conditions in the summer, with rare occurrences of snow in the city but common in the nearby Andes.

LANGUAGES

The two most common languages spoken in the area are Spanish and English.

RELIGIONS

The three largest religious denominations in the area are Roman Catholicism, Evangelical Protestantism, and Jehovah's Witnesses.

INDUSTRIES

Finance: Santiago is a major financial hub, with banks like Banco de Chile leading in the industry through innovative banking solutions.

Mining: Headquarters of companies like Codelco in Santiago, excelling in copper production.

Retail: Large retailers such as Falabella are prominent in the region, providing extensive retail services.

LOCAL EVENTS

The largest local celebrations include the Fiestas Patrias, the Santiago a Mil International Theater Festival, and the Semana Santa events, which highlight the region's cultural and religious heritage.

TOURISM

The most common tourist attractions are the Cerro San Cristóbal, the La Moneda Palace, and the Parque Bicentenario.

RECREATION

Favored recreational activities include hiking in Cerro San Cristóbal and exploring Parque Forestal, both offering unique outdoor experiences.

MISSION HISTORY

Elder Parley P. Pratt of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles served a mission in Chile in 1851–52, but it was another century before the Church was permanently established in the country. In 1952 Billie F. Fotheringham and his family moved to Chile, secured government permission for missionaries to enter the country, and petitioned the Church to establish a mission. Missionaries arrived, and the Santiago Branch was organized in 1956.

The Church grew quickly in Chile. In 1983 the first temple in Spanish-speaking South America was dedicated in Santiago. By 1984 there were stakes spread across the country, from Arica in the north to Punta Arenas in the south, and by 1999 there were more than half a million members of record in the country.

With rapid growth came significant challenges. Chilean Saints responded by pioneering efforts to build a more solid foundation for the kingdom of God in rapidly developing areas throughout the world. In 2001 Chilean Saints were among the first to participate in the Perpetual Education Fund. From 2002 to 2004, Elder Jeffrey R. Holland of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles served as Chile’s Area President, training leaders and gathering insights that would benefit the Church elsewhere.

Church members in Chile have offered assistance to those in need. Since the 1960 earthquakes in Concepción and Valdivia, Chilean Saints have played a role in disaster relief efforts. In 2004 the Church was also recognized by the Chilean government for its efforts fighting poverty.

MISSION GROUPS

These groups are a great way to connect with other families who have missionaries in the same area, reconnect with other missionaries you served with in the past or simply learn more about the mission.  Robust membership activity can make these groups truly amazing resources!