CULTURAL
SUMMARY

Paris's culture is a vibrant blend of French influences, historical significance, and modern innovation. The city's culinary scene is renowned for its diverse international cuisine and local specialties like French cuisine, featuring dishes like croissants and coq au vin. Music and arts thrive in Paris, with venues like the Opéra Garnier and the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées hosting performances and exhibits. The city also embraces its rich history with institutions like the Musée d'Orsay. Historically, Paris has grown from a medieval settlement into a global metropolis, retaining its unique charm and cultural richness.

TOPOGRAPHY

The region features a mix of urban landscapes, river valleys, and historical sites, with natural landmarks such as the Seine River and the nearby Bois de Boulogne, offering a blend of natural beauty and metropolitan development.

CLIMATE

The climate is temperate with mild summers and cool winters. Summer temperatures average around 75°F, while winter temperatures average around 40°F. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with the wettest months being May and October.

LANGUAGES

The two most common languages spoken are French and English.

RELIGIONS

Major religions in the region include Roman Catholicism, Islam, and Protestantism.

INDUSTRIES

Fashion: The region has a strong fashion industry with major employers like LVMH excelling in luxury goods and fashion innovation.

Tourism: Companies like Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau lead in tourism and hospitality services.

Technology: The area supports a growing technology sector with companies like Capgemini excelling in IT services and consulting.

LOCAL
EVENTS

The area hosts events like the Fête de la Musique, celebrating music and culture; the Bastille Day Celebrations, showcasing French national pride; and the Paris Fashion Week, featuring fashion and design.

TOURISM

Popular tourist destinations include the Louvre Museum, known for its extensive art collections; the Eiffel Tower, offering iconic views and historical insights; and the Notre-Dame Cathedral, featuring stunning architecture and historical significance.

RECREATION

Favored activities include sightseeing, museum visits, and attending theater performances, with major parks like Parc Montsouris and Jardin des Tuileries being popular destinations.

MISSION
HISTORY

When missionaries first arrived in France in 1849, they found interested listeners among religious dissenters and cultural outsiders. One early convert, Louis Bertrand, would lead the French Mission until it closed in 1864. Missionaries returned to France in 1908, but world wars and economic hardship limited the Church’s presence for the next four decades. Faithful French Saints such as Léon Fargier and Eveline Kleinert helped carry the Church through the difficulties of World War II.

After the war, the Church established a stronger foundation in France. Church President David O. McKay announced that a temple where ceremonies would be performed in French would be built in Switzerland, the Church gained legal recognition in France, and Church literature was translated and published in French. During the 1960s, Church membership increased fivefold as missionaries and members worked to spread the gospel. In 1975, the first stake in France was organized in Paris. Though the laborers in France have often been few, the harvest has indeed been great (see Luke 10:2).


Since the 1970s, French Saints have prayed for a temple in their own country. In 2011, Thomas S. Monson, President of the Church, announced that a temple would be built near Paris. Members in the area held open houses to help their neighbors understand the temple project. The Paris France Temple was dedicated in May 2017.

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