The region features a mix of urban landscapes, mountainous regions, and fertile valleys, with natural landmarks such as the Merendón Mountains and the nearby Ulúa River, offering a blend of natural beauty and urban development.

The climate is tropical with distinct wet and dry seasons. Summer temperatures average around 90°F, while winter temperatures average around 75°F. The wettest months are typically May to October, with frequent rain showers.

The two most common languages spoken are Spanish and English.

Major religions in the region include Roman Catholicism, followed by smaller communities of Protestantism and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

Agriculture: The region has a strong agricultural sector with major employers like banana producers excelling in banana and coffee production.

Manufacturing: Companies like textile manufacturers lead in garment and apparel production.

Food Processing: The area supports a robust food processing industry with companies like Cargill excelling in producing processed foods for domestic and international markets.

The area hosts events like the Festival of San Pedro, celebrating with vibrant parades, music, and traditional dances; the Holy Week processions, featuring religious and cultural festivities; and the Independence Day, showcasing national pride and historical commemorations.

Popular tourist destinations include the Museum of Anthropology and History, known for its historical significance; the Pulhapanzak Waterfall, offering natural beauty and recreational activities; and the Cusuco National Park, featuring diverse wildlife and scenic hiking trails.

Favored activities include hiking, exploring historical sites, and enjoying natural reserves, with major parks like the Cusuco National Park and the Pico Bonito National Park being popular destinations.