The region features a mix of urban landscapes, coastal areas, and ancient Mayan ruins, with natural landmarks such as the cenotes and the nearby Yucatán Peninsula, offering a blend of natural beauty and metropolitan development.

The climate is tropical with hot, humid summers and warm winters. Summer temperatures average around 95°F, while winter temperatures average around 70°F. Rainfall is highest during the summer months, particularly in June and September.

The two most common languages spoken are Spanish and Yucatec Maya.

Major religions in the region include Roman Catholicism, which is predominant, followed by smaller communities of Protestantism and Islam.

Agriculture: The region has a strong agricultural sector with major employers like henequen production excelling in agave fiber.

Tourism: Companies like Chichen Itza lead in cultural and historical tourism.

Manufacturing: The area supports a robust manufacturing sector with companies like Peninsular Maya excelling in traditional crafts and textiles.

The area hosts events like the Hanal Pixán, celebrating the Day of the Dead; the Mérida Carnival, featuring parades and music; and the Mérida Fest, showcasing arts and culture.

Popular tourist destinations include the Paseo de Montejo, known for its historic mansions; the Mérida Cathedral, offering stunning architecture and religious significance; and the Gran Museo del Mundo Maya, featuring extensive exhibits on Mayan culture.

Favored activities include exploring ancient ruins, swimming in cenotes, and enjoying the beaches, with major parks like Celestún Biosphere Reserve and Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve being popular destinations.